What the umbilical cord looks like
What the umbilical cord looks like?
The umbilical cord is an organ that plays a critical role during pregnancy. It, in fact, allows the exchange of nutrients between mother and fetus. It is about 50cm long and 2cm thick and has a pearly colour. During embryonic development, the cord, originates in the mother’s placenta, which is why the blood flowing within it is also called “placental blood” as well as “umbilical cord blood”.
Circles between mother and fetus work like this: blood from the fetus flows through vessels in the umbilical cord (in the umbilical vein) and this brings nutrients and oxygen to the baby. In addition, there are two arteries that transport in the reverse direction, i.and., from the fetus to the placenta: This Blood Instead Contains Waste Products (CO2 and Catabolites Derived from The Breakdown of Proteins and Amino Acids). Vein and Arteries Are Surrounded by Mucous Connective Tissue, Called Wharton’s Jelly.
What happy when “cord cutting” takes place
It is important t emphasize that the baby’s bloodstream and the mother’s Bloodstream Are Two separate circles. The placenta is the organ that keepps them separate and at the same time must at the octange of oxygen, nutrients and waste two to the vital functions (metabolism) of the baby ’s.
When “Cord Cutting” Takes Place, IT Causes Closure of the Arteries and Umbilical Vein So As To Produce Produce of the Umbilical Circulation. The Event occurs gradually, with timing varying from infant to infant. Generally, it takes three to 15 minutes for cessation of the circulation to eye, but sometimes it takes longer.
The Umbilical Cord Not Only Has The Fundamental Role of Nutrient Exchange. ON AUMERAGE, BETWEEN SIXYTY AND EIGHTY CUBIC CENSTIMETERS OF STEM CELL-RIGH BLOOD, OR “Cord Blood Stem Cells,” Are Present Inside. Techniques have been developed for cryopreserving stem cells Of the cord for the purpose of possible therapeutic use.
Cord stem preservation
Cord stem cell preservation is defined as private when the stem cells are stored in a biobank located abroad and remain available only to the donor and his/her family members. By the term conservation public refers to the way in which the collected blood is publicly stored and the cells are made available to the community.
Stem cells from the umbilical cord are already used in the treatment of numerous diseases such as lymphomas and leukemias 1 . In addition, medicine and scientific research, are making tremendous strides in this field, and there are many ongoing clinical trials aimed at verifying the usefulness of cord stem cells in treating diseases such as diabetes, Parkinson’s disease, or Alzheimer’s. To date, there are 35.000 2 Cord Stem Cell Transplants in the world and among them number are the subsequent case, with lives improved if not saved.